If you have a single user account it is not possible to rename the user login name whilst logged on. To do so use cron to run the necessary commands.
Create a script with the required commands:
nano /usr/local/bin/rename_user
# First rename the user login: /usr/sbin/usermod --login newlogin oldlogin # Second rename the group account: /usr/sbin/groupmod --new-name newlogin oldlogin # Third move the users current home directory to match: /usr/sbin/usermod -m --home /home/newlogin newlogin
sudo crontab -e
MM HH * * * /usr/local/bin/rename_user
Set HH:MM ahead of current time and log out, wait for the time to pass before logging back in.